资源类型

期刊论文 725

会议视频 42

会议专题 1

年份

2024 1

2023 47

2022 86

2021 55

2020 48

2019 47

2018 43

2017 50

2016 39

2015 66

2014 29

2013 40

2012 23

2011 26

2010 35

2009 25

2008 21

2007 21

2006 8

2005 7

展开 ︾

关键词

能源 16

制造强国 8

京津冀 5

汽车强国 5

电力系统 5

信息技术 4

制造业 4

智能制造 4

智能电网 4

可持续发展 3

海上风电 3

2021全球十大工程成就 2

2023全球十大工程成就 2

D区 2

Z箍缩 2

中国西北地区 2

中长期 2

光伏发电 2

制造大国 2

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Optimal redundant placement of PMUs in Indian power grid — northern, eastern and north-eastern regions

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR, G. Surya CHANDRA, M. Jaya Bharata REDDY, Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

《能源前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 413-428 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0274-6

摘要： Effective utilization of renewable energy sources and efficient management of electric energy are essential for any developing countries like India. This can be envisioned through the implementation of concepts of smart grid (SG). One of the key requisites for SG implementation is that the grid should be completely observable. Renovation of conventional Indian power grid to a SG necessitates incorporation of the phasor measurement units (PMUs) in the present power grid measurement and monitoring system. Since the cost of PMU is high and any bus containing a PMU makes the neighboring connected buses observable, optimal placement of PMUs is very important for complete observability of the grid. This paper proposes optimal redundant geographical locations in the northern, eastern and north-eastern regions of Indian power grid for PMU placement. The PMUs installed in these geographical locations will make the grid completely observable and maintain the observability under the conditions of failure of some PMUs or branch outages. Integer linear programming has been used for finding the optimal PMU locations. The results proposed in this paper can be a stepping stone for revamping the Indian power grid to a SG ensuring complete observability during different contingency conditions.

关键词： phasor measurement unit (PMU)     smart grid (SG)     Indian power grid     northern region Indian power grid (NRIPG)     eastern region Indian power grid (ERIPG)     north-eastern region Indian power grid (NERIPG)     redundancy     integer linear programing (ILP)    

HTML PDF 收藏

Optimal placement of PMUs for the smart grid implementation in Indian power grid—A case study

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR, G. Surya CHANDRA, M. Jaya Bharata REDDY, Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

《能源前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 358-372 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0257-7

摘要： Efficient utilization of energy resources is essential for a developing country like India. The concept of smart grid (SG) can provide a highly reliable power system with optimized utilization of available resources. The present Indian power grid requires revolutionary changes to meet the growing demands and to make the grid smarter and reliable. One of the important requirements for SG is the instantaneous monitoring of the voltage, current and power flows at all buses in the grid. The traditional monitoring system cannot satisfy this requirement since they are based on nonlinear power flow equations. Synchro-phasor-measurement devices like phasor measurement units (PMUs) can measure the phasor values of voltages at installed buses. Consequently, the currents passing through all branches connected to that bus can be computed. Since the voltage phasor values at the neighboring buses of a bus containing the PMU can be estimated using Ohm’s law, it is redundant to install PMUs at all the buses in a power grid for its complete observability. This paper proposes the optimal geographical locations for the PMUs in southern region Indian power grid for the implementation of SG, using Integer Linear Programming. The proposed optimal geographical locations for PMU placement can be a stepping stone for the implementation of SG in India.

关键词： phasor measurement units (PMUs)     smart grid (SG)     southern region Indian power grid (SRIPG)     integer linear programming (ILP)    

HTML PDF 收藏

Pragmatic multi-stage simulated annealing for optimal placement of synchrophasor measurement units in smart power

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR,M. JAYA BHARATA REDDY,Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

《能源前沿（英文）》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 148-161 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0344-z

摘要： Conventional power grids across the globe are reforming to smart power grids with cutting edge technologies in real time monitoring and control methods. Advanced real time monitoring is facilitated by incorporating synchrophasor measurement units such as phasor measurement units (PMUs) to the power grid monitoring system. Several physical and economic constraints limit the deployment of PMUs in smart power grids. This paper proposes a pragmatic multi-stage simulated annealing (PMSSA) methodology for finding the optimal locations in the smart power grid for installing PMUs in conjunction with existing conventional measurement units (CMUs) to achieve a complete observability of the grid. The proposed PMSSA is much faster than the conventional simulated annealing (SA) approach as it utilizes controlled uphill and downhill movements during various stages of optimization. Moreover, the method of integrating practical phasor measurement unit (PMU) placement conditions like PMU channel limits and redundant placement can be easily handled. The efficacy of the proposed methodology has been validated through simulation studies in IEEE standard bus systems and practical regional Indian power grids.

关键词： phasor measurement units (PMUs)     pragmatic PMU placement     simulated annealing (SA)     western region Indian power grid (WRIPG)    

HTML PDF 收藏

Prediction of cost and emission from Indian coal-fired power plants with CO

Naushita SHARMA, Udayan SINGH, Siba Sankar MAHAPATRA

《能源前沿（英文）》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 149-162 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0482-6

摘要： Coal-fired power plants are one of the most important targets with respect to reduction of CO emissions. The reasons for this are that coal-fired power plants offer localized large point sources (LPS) of CO and that the Indian power sector contributes to roughly half of all-India CO emissions. CO capture and storage (CCS) can be implemented in these power plants for long-term decarbonisation of the Indian economy. In this paper, two artificial intelligence (AI) techniques—adaptive network based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and multi gene genetic programming (MGGP) are used to model Indian coal-fired power plants with CO capture. The data set of 75 power plants take the plant size, the capture type, the load and the CO emission as the input and the COE and annual CO emissions as the output. It is found that MGGP is more suited to these applications with an value of more than 99% between the predicted and actual values, as against the ~96% correlation for the ANFIS approach. MGGP also gives the traditionally expected results in sensitivity analysis, which ANFIS fails to give. Several other parameters in the base plant and CO capture unit may be included in similar studies to give a more accurate result. This is because MGGP gives a better perspective toward qualitative data, such as capture type, as compared to ANFIS.

关键词： carbon capture and storage     power plants     artificial intelligence     genetic programming     neuro fuzzy    

HTML PDF 收藏

Integration of renewable energies, flexible loads and storages into the German power grid: Actual situationin German change of power system

Harald SCHWARZ, Xiaoshu CAI

《能源前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 107-118 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0470-x

摘要： Starting from the late 1990’s, the German government decided to change the national electric power supply system dramatically. The main stimulating instrument was the German Law on Renewable Energies (Erneuerbare Energien Gesetz (EEG)), which guaranteed a fixed feed-in tariff to everyone who was willing to invest into renewable generation. Based on the year of commissioning, defined revenues per kWh were fixed for the next 20 years. Due to a very attractive over-funding, more than 1.5 million renewable generation units were connected to the German grid up to the end of 2015. According to the EEG, renewable generation units can feed to the grid wherever they are located and whenever they are able to produce. The old physical principle was and is still neglected, which clearly stated that generation always has to follow the demand—simply due to the limited availability of storages in the power system. Only in cases, when temporarily renewable overproduction exceeds the tolerable loading of lines or transformers respectively endangers the system stability in total, are German grid operators allowed to announce curtailments by emergency measures. Even in such cases, the “not produced energy” from renewable sources has to be funded. Although the installed capacity from renewables is much higher than the peak load in Germany, it contributes only about 32% to German average annual energy. Unfortunately, the regional distribution of renewable generation and load is very different, e.g. in the northeast of Germany, this Renewable Energy (RE)-ratio meanwhile exceeds 100% due to the high RE-penetration and low load. High transits of renewable overproduction from the north to the south will be necessary at nearly every day per year. Therefore, a tremendous change is needed within the German power grid. This paper will give a first overview followed by several others, describing possible solutions on how to overcome this critical situation.

关键词： grid integration     renewable energies     system stability     storages     flexible loads     new market design    

HTML PDF 收藏

Simulation of grid connection and maximum power point tracking control of brushless doubly-fed generatorin wind power system

Hicham SERHOUD, Djilani BENATTOUS

《能源前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 380-387 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0252-z

摘要： In this paper, based on the analysis of the mathematical model in a common synchronous reference frame of the brushless doubly-fed generator (BDFG), the grid connection strategy and maximum energy extraction control were both analyzed. Besides, the transient simulation of no-load model and generation model of the BDFG have been developed on the MATLAB/Simulink platform. The test results during cutting-in grid confirmed the good dynamic performance of grid synchronization and effective power control approach for the BDFG-based variable speed wind turbines.

关键词： brushless doubly-fed generator (BDFG)     modeling     grid connection control     back-to-back pulse-width modulation (PWM) converter     wind power generation    

HTML PDF 收藏

THD reduction with reactive power compensation for fuzzy logic DVR based solar PV grid connected system

Akhil GUPTA,Saurabh CHANANA,Tilak THAKUR

《能源前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第4期   页码 464-479 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0307-9

摘要： Dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is used to protect sensitive loads from voltage disturbances of the distribution generation (DG) system. In this paper, a new control approach for the 200 kW solar photovoltaic grid connected system with perturb and observe maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is implemented. Power quality improvement with comparison is conducted during fault with proportional integral (PI) and artificial intelligence-based fuzzy logic controlled DVR. MPPT tracks the actual variable DC link voltage while deriving the maximum power from a photovoltaic array and maintains DC link voltage constant by changing modulation index of the converter. Simulation results during fault show that the fuzzy logic based DVR scheme demonstrates simultaneous exchange of active and reactive power with less total harmonic distortion (THD) present in voltage source converter (VSC) current and grid current with fast tracking of optimum operating point at unity power factor. Standards (IEEE-519/1547), stipulates that the current with THD greater than 5% cannot be injected into the grid by any distributed generation source. Simulation results and validations of MPPT technique and operation of fuzzy logic controlled DVR demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.

关键词： fuzzy logic     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)     proportional integral (PI)     control     voltage restorer    

HTML PDF 收藏

Possible role of power-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-grid as storages and flexible loads in the German 110kV distribution grid

Erik BLASIUS

《能源前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 146-154 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0475-5

摘要： The sectoral coupling of road traffic (in form of E-Mobility) and electrical energy supply (known as power-to-vehicle (P2V), vehicle-to-grid (V2G) is discussed as one of the possible development concepts for the flexible system integration of renewable energy sources (RES) and the support of the objectives of the German energy transition (aka. Energiewende). It is obvious that E-mobility, which shall produce as few emissions as possible, should be based on the exclusive use of renewable energies. At the same time, the E-mobility can help to reduce the negative effects of the grid integration of RES to the distribution grids. However, this assumes that the electric vehicles are smart integrated to the grids where they charge, meaning that they must be able to communicate and be controllable. Because per se unplanned and uncontrollable charging processes are harmful for the grid operation, especially if they occur frequently and unexpected in similar time periods, the effects can hardly be controlled and can lead to serious technical problems in practical grid operation. This paper provides an insight into the current development of E-mobility in Germany. The insight will be matched with the German development of the RES. By the combination of both sectors, the possible role of the E-mobility for the distribution grid will be depicted, which can have positive and negative aspects.

关键词： P2V     V2G     grid integration     electric vehicles     distribution grid    

HTML PDF 收藏

Regional wind power forecasting model with NWP grid data optimized

Zhao WANG, Weisheng WANG, Bo WANG

《能源前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 175-183 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0471-9

摘要： Unlike the traditional fossil energy, wind, as the clean renewable energy, can reduce the emission of the greenhouse gas. To take full advantage of the environmental benefits of wind energy, wind power forecasting has to be studied to overcome the troubles brought by the variable nature of wind. Power forecasting for regional wind farm groups is the problem that many power system operators care about. The high-dimensional feature sets with redundant information are frequently encountered when dealing with this problem. In this paper, two kinds of feature set construction methods are proposed which can achieve the proper feature set either by selecting the subsets or by transforming the original variables with specific combinations. The former method selects the subset according to the criterion of minimal-redundancy-maximal-relevance (mRMR), while the latter does so based on the method of principal component analysis (PCA). A locally weighted learning method is also proposed to utilize the processed feature set to produce the power forecast results. The proposed model is simple and easy to use with parameters optimized automatically. Finally, a case study of 28 wind farms in East China is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： regional wind power forecasting     feature set     minimal-redundancy-maximal-relevance (mRMR)     principal component analysis (PCA)     locally weighted learning model    

HTML PDF 收藏

Performance of PI controller for control of active and reactive power in DFIG operating in a grid-connected

Azzouz TAMAARAT,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

《能源前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 371-378 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0318-6

摘要： Due to several factors, wind energy becomes an essential type of electricity generation. The share of this type of energy in the network is becoming increasingly important. The objective of this work is to present the modeling and control strategy of a grid connected wind power generation scheme using a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) driven by the rotor. This paper is to present the complete modeling and simulation of a wind turbine driven DFIG in the second mode of operating (the wind turbine pitch control is deactivated). It will introduce the vector control, which makes it possible to control independently the active and reactive power exchanged between the stator of the generator and the grid, based on vector control concept (with stator flux or voltage orientation) with classical PI controllers. Various simulation tests are conducted to observe the system behavior and evaluate the performance of the control for some optimization criteria (energy efficiency and the robustness of the control). It is also interesting to play on the quality of electric power by controlling the reactive power exchanged with the grid, which will facilitate making a local correction of power factor.

关键词： wind power     doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     active power     reactive power     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)    

HTML PDF 收藏

灾害空间天气对我国电网安全的影响及风险

刘连光

《中国工程科学》 2010年 第12卷 第9期   页码 29-33

摘要：

通过对第23太阳周几次磁暴期间广东岭澳500 kV电网的地磁感应电流（GIC）实测数据，2010年西北陕、甘、青、宁750 kV电网GIC的计算结果，以及500～1 000 kV电网结构特点和1859年超级磁暴强度的分析，阐述了极端空间天气对我国未来特高压、大规模电网安全的可能影响，提出了应对极端空间天气的研究建议。 

关键词： 空间天气     磁暴     GIC     特高压     电网安全    

HTML PDF 收藏

Improved resilience measure for component recovery priority in power grids

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2021年 第8卷 第4期   页码 545-556 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0161-5

摘要： Given the complexity of power grids, the failure of any component may cause large-scale economic losses. Consequently, the quick recovery of power grids after disasters has become a new research direction. Considering the severity of power grid disasters, an improved power grid resilience measure and its corresponding importance measures are proposed. The recovery priority of failed components after a disaster is determined according to the influence of the failed components on the power grid resilience. Finally, based on the data from the 2019 Power Yearbook of each city in Shandong Province, China, the power grid resilience after a disaster is analyzed for two situations, namely, partial components failure and failure of all components. Result shows that the recovery priorities of components with different importance measures vary. The resilience evaluations under different repair conditions prove the feasibility of the proposed method.

关键词： resilience measure     power grid     importance measure     component recovery    

HTML PDF 收藏

冰灾对江西电网的灾害分析和电网应急平台体系建设

朱友梁,梁文,杨济海,陶振文,马勇,刘显明

《中国工程科学》 2010年 第12卷 第3期   页码 61-67

摘要：

回顾2009年全国大面积雪灾对江西省电网造成的巨大损失，分析了灾害的成因，并重点提出了电网应急管理平台建设的具体技术思路。

关键词： 电网     冰灾     应急    

HTML PDF 收藏

大规模非并网风电投融资研究

杨 絮,刘 勇

《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第3期   页码 75-78

摘要：

本文对大规模非并网风电体系的投融资方式进行了研究。首先阐述了风力发电投融资的现状。其次，对非并网风力发电的发展进行了介绍。然后对大规模非并网风电投融资的可用方法进行了分析探索，以期积极推进非并网发电体系的发展。文章最后还提及了非并网发电投融资面对的问题及给出了相关的建议。

关键词： 非并网风电；非并网风电投融资；政府直接投资；金融投资；资金引进；项目合作融资    

HTML PDF 收藏

INDIAN PERSPECTIVE: SUSTAINABILITY OF BT COTTON IS A MATTER OF CONCERN NOW!

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第1期   页码 146-149 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021415

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Optimal redundant placement of PMUs in Indian power grid — northern, eastern and north-eastern regions

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR, G. Surya CHANDRA, M. Jaya Bharata REDDY, Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

期刊论文

Optimal placement of PMUs for the smart grid implementation in Indian power grid—A case study

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR, G. Surya CHANDRA, M. Jaya Bharata REDDY, Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

期刊论文

Pragmatic multi-stage simulated annealing for optimal placement of synchrophasor measurement units in smart power

Pathirikkat GOPAKUMAR,M. JAYA BHARATA REDDY,Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA

期刊论文

Prediction of cost and emission from Indian coal-fired power plants with CO

Naushita SHARMA, Udayan SINGH, Siba Sankar MAHAPATRA

期刊论文

Integration of renewable energies, flexible loads and storages into the German power grid: Actual situationin German change of power system

Harald SCHWARZ, Xiaoshu CAI

期刊论文

Simulation of grid connection and maximum power point tracking control of brushless doubly-fed generatorin wind power system

Hicham SERHOUD, Djilani BENATTOUS

期刊论文

THD reduction with reactive power compensation for fuzzy logic DVR based solar PV grid connected system

Akhil GUPTA,Saurabh CHANANA,Tilak THAKUR

期刊论文

Possible role of power-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-grid as storages and flexible loads in the German 110kV distribution grid

Erik BLASIUS

期刊论文

Regional wind power forecasting model with NWP grid data optimized

Zhao WANG, Weisheng WANG, Bo WANG

期刊论文

Performance of PI controller for control of active and reactive power in DFIG operating in a grid-connected

Azzouz TAMAARAT,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

期刊论文

灾害空间天气对我国电网安全的影响及风险

刘连光

期刊论文

Improved resilience measure for component recovery priority in power grids

期刊论文

冰灾对江西电网的灾害分析和电网应急平台体系建设

朱友梁,梁文,杨济海,陶振文,马勇,刘显明

期刊论文

大规模非并网风电投融资研究

杨 絮,刘 勇

期刊论文

INDIAN PERSPECTIVE: SUSTAINABILITY OF BT COTTON IS A MATTER OF CONCERN NOW!

期刊论文